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Visa GNI Standard

Visa GNI Standard 2026 — Income Multiples for E-7, F-2, F-5 and More

Where the GNI benchmark applies by status, per the MOJ manuals (Sept. 2026 ed.): E-7 wage rules at 80% and 70%, talent tracks at 1x, 1.5x and 3x, plus F-2, F-5 and F-1-D income multiples.

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Visa GNI StandardGNI per capitaE-7 Wage RequirementF-5 Income RequirementF-2

Where the GNI benchmark applies by status, per the MOJ manuals (Sept. 2026 ed.): E-7 wage rules at 80% and 70%, talent tracks at 1x, 1.5x and 3x, plus F-2, F-5 and F-1-D income multiples.

Visa GNI Standard 2026 — Income Multiples for E-7, F-2, F-5 and More

Overview

In the immigration manuals, 'GNI' means the previous year's GNI per capita announced by the Bank of Korea. Each status uses it with a different multiple, such as 'at least GNI', '80% of GNI' or 'twice GNI', for income or wage requirements. This article gathers the statuses where GNI appears in the Ministry of Justice Foreign Resident Stay Manual and Visa Issuance Manual (September 2026 edition) so the multiples can be compared side by side.

It covers multiples and who they apply to, not the GNI amount itself. The Bank of Korea announces the amount every year and the manuals do not list it in a table, so check the official announcement for the relevant year when you apply. For amounts that are fixed and announced each year, such as the E-7 wage requirement, the 2026 table printed in the manual is cited.

Requirements, documents and periods in this article follow the Korea Immigration Service (Ministry of Justice) Foreign Residence Guide Manual (September 2026) and the Immigration Act and its Enforcement Decree/Rules (law.go.kr). The manual is supplementary guidance; approval is decided by the reviewing officer. Always confirm your own case with the competent Immigration Office.

At a Glance

ItemDetail
What GNI meansThe previous year's GNI per capita announced yearly by the Bank of Korea. If the previous year's figure is not yet announced on the filing date, the year before that is used (F-5 and others)
E-7 wage requirement2026 table: E-7-1 at least KRW 31.12 million a year, E-7-2 and E-7-3 KRW 25.89 million, E-7-4 KRW 26 million. Some occupations use 80% or 70% of GNI
E-7 talent tracks, E-7-SHigh earners at 3x GNI (incl. E-7-S1), ministry-recommended talent at 1.5x, advanced industry (E-7-S2) and the education/career waiver for former D-10-3 interns at 1x
F-2 familyF-2-7 points-based talent extension: main resident at least GNI; income points scored by GNI multiple; other long-term (F-2-99) uses 12 months of minimum wage alongside GNI
F-5 permanentBy sub-status: 70%, 1x or 2x GNI, with average net assets as an alternative. Pension recipients (F-5-13): pension at 2x GNI
F-1-D (workation)1x, 1.5x or 2x GNI depending on age and region of stay

Scope of Activity

  • The GNI multiples used for E-7 (wage requirement, talent tracks, E-7-S), F-2 (points-based, other long-term), F-5 (permanent) and F-1-D in the manuals
  • The base year for GNI (previous year, or the year before if not announced) and the reference date used when the wage requirement is examined
  • An overview built around comparing multiples; detailed scoring and documents are covered in the guide for each status

Who Qualifies

  • Companies and foreign nationals preparing an E-7 hire who want to know what share of the previous year's GNI the wage requirement is
  • Foreign nationals planning a move to points-based residence (F-2-7) or permanent residence (F-5) who want to compare income rules
  • Remote workers considering a digital nomad (F-1-D) permit, which has an income requirement
  • Applicants who need to check the income standard for a family member or guardian, such as the guardian of an international student

Required Documents

  • Previous year's income certificate: issued by the tax office. Required for E-7 extensions and workplace changes, and the points-based income item is also based on the tax office certificate
  • Employment contract: used to examine the E-7 wage requirement; it must state working hours against total monthly pay (annual salary)
  • Check the announcement valid on the filing date: the E-7 wage requirement uses the amount announced on the filing date, and GNI is the amount announced by the Bank of Korea
  • SME, venture or mid-sized company confirmation: for employers seeking the E-7 special rule at 70% of GNI
  • Alternative to income: check each status list to see whether assets (average net assets) can substitute, as in F-5
  • Proof of residence such as a lease: for F-1-D applicants seeking the eased rule for non-capital or population-decline areas

Application Process

  1. Check eligibility — confirm your current status, career, degree and contract type match the requirements.
  2. Prepare documents — foreign public documents need a translator's certification plus an apostille (or consular confirmation for non-member states).
  3. Book a visit — reserve a slot at your Immigration Office via HiKorea (www.hikorea.go.kr), or file online where e-Application is available.
  4. File and pay — submit the Integrated Application Form (Form No. 34) and pay the screening fee.
  5. Review — respond to any request for supplementary documents within the deadline.
  6. Result — on approval, the period of stay and status are granted; reissue your ARC if required.

Key Points

  • The GNI amount is not in the manuals. It is the figure the Bank of Korea announces each year, so check the official announcement for the relevant year. If the previous year's GNI is not yet announced on the filing date, F-5, other long-term residence and some others use the year before.
  • The E-7 wage requirement is the standard fixed and announced by the Minister of Justice for the year, and the amount announced on the filing date is used. The special rule for SMEs, ventures and non-capital mid-sized firms (80% to 70%) lasts up to 3 years; after 3 full years, 80% of the previous year's GNI applies.
  • Even 'at least GNI' differs by status in whose income counts (the applicant alone or with family) and whether assets can substitute. For example, other long-term residence (F-2-99) requires the applicant to meet 12 months of minimum wage, and the applicant with family to meet GNI.
  • Standards can differ before and after a manual revision. This article follows the September 2026 edition; confirm the multiple and documents actually required with the Immigration Office that handles your case.
  • Documents issued in Korea must normally be dated within 3 months unless another validity period applies.
  • Documents already on file in your alien registration record need not be resubmitted.
  • Health certificates, drug test results and pre-employment medical reports must be submitted sealed by the issuing hospital (do not open).
  • You must be in Korea when applying; leaving the country after filing may result in refusal.
  • Screening fees are non-refundable once the application is accepted.
  • The head of the Immigration Office may add or waive documents where necessary for review.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What does GNI mean in the visa GNI standard?
A. It is the previous year's GNI per capita announced each year by the Bank of Korea. The manuals do not print the amount; they say the Bank of Korea figure is used.
Q. What percentage of GNI is the E-7 wage requirement?
A. The manual's 2026 table is set in amounts (E-7-1 at least KRW 31.12 million a year, E-7-2 and E-7-3 KRW 25.89 million, E-7-4 KRW 26 million). Some occupations, such as aquaculture technician and shipbuilding trades, state 80% of the previous year's GNI, and automobile parts manufacturer states 70%.
Q. How long does the 70% special rule last?
A. For people working at SMEs, ventures or non-capital mid-sized firms with no E-7 work history or 3 years or less, the 80% of GNI is eased to 70% for up to 3 years. After 3 full years, 80% applies.
Q. Where are 3x, 1.5x and 1x GNI used?
A. In E-7, total annual pay of at least 3x GNI can waive education and career requirements regardless of occupation; ministry-recommended talent uses 1.5x; the waiver for former D-10-3 interns with 1+ year of internship who then take a regular job is at 1x. E-7-S1 uses 3x and E-7-S2 uses 1x (plus 60 points or more).
Q. Is the F-5 income requirement the same everywhere?
A. No. General permanent residents (F-5-1) and some others use 2x GNI; spouses and minor children of permanent residents (F-5-4) and some others use at least GNI; overseas-Chinese born in Korea (F-5-8) use 70% of GNI when living with two or fewer family members. Assets (average net assets) can substitute in some cases, so check the table for your sub-status.
Q. Which year applies if GNI is not yet announced?
A. For F-5 examination and F-2-99 extension, the manual says the GNI of the year before last applies when the previous year's GNI has not been announced on the filing date.
Q. What is this article based on?
A. Requirements, documents and periods in this article follow the Korea Immigration Service (Ministry of Justice) Foreign Residence Guide Manual (September 2026) and the Immigration Act and its Enforcement Decree/Rules (law.go.kr). The manual is supplementary guidance; approval is decided by the reviewing officer. Always confirm your own case with the competent Immigration Office.